In a just-published Nature Climate Change
article,
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research authors Matthias Mengel
and Anders Levermann use PISM to define the “ice-plug” which, if
removed from the coastal ice in the Wilkes Basin of East Antarctica,
would initiate irreversible retreat of the grounded ice in that basin.
The modeled retreats, which occur on a time scale of a few thousand
years, generate 3–4 m of sea level rise from the region surrounding
the basin. Thus this basin is a potential “tipping-point” ice sheet
configuration, in additional to the better-known West Antarctica
configurations.